7 Academic Writing Essentials: Skills You Need To Master Today! | Simpliv
Academic writing involves 4 major types of writing. They are as follows.
Let us discuss each of the types in detail.
- Descriptive: Descriptive writing is one of the simplest forms of writing. It is characterized by descriptions of objects, places, persons, etc. In this type, authors need to describe an experience, a character, etc.
In this kind of writing, it is required for the authors to use proper writing structure that helps the readers not only understand what they are describing but also visualize it. An example of this type of writing is to provide short information or a summary of the blog.
- Expository: Expository style of writing demands the writer to investigate an idea, collect and evaluate the evidence that supports the idea, and provide a discussion that involves that idea.
This style of writing is similar to a persuasive style of writing. However, compared to the persuasive style of writing, the expository type of essay is shorter in length. In this style, the purpose of the writer is to explain the subject to the reader.
- Persuasive: Persuasive is one of the most demanding types of Academic writing. The reason is this style of writing requires extensive research process. Here writers need to make a research about a topic, form their own opinion about it, generate evidence that supports their opinions, and explain the subject to the reader.
The structure of this style of writing is as follows:
- Write an introduction with a clearly defined thesis statements
- Write body section with evidential support
- Conclusion.
- Narrative: Narrative is one of the most common types of academic writing. Here in this style, the writer needs to narrate a story or tell a story. While writing a narrative assignment the writer must catch the attention of readers.
In this style of writing, it is not necessary for the writer to follow any particular format; yet, it is advisable to include an introduction section, a body section, and a conclusion section.
Features of academic writing:
Academic writing uses language precisely and accurately. It is also very formal in its expression and is choice of words. This is where it differs from most other forms of writing, such as blogs or articles.
Academic writing has many features. This is a list of some of them:
Let us discuss each of the above-mentioned features separately.
- Complexity: Written language tends to be more complex compared to spoken language. This form of writing has more grammatical complexity. A larger number of grammatical structures are used to create complex sentences. In this style, ideas as well as sentence structures can be complex.
- Formality: Academic writing is relatively formal. In this type of writing, you need to avoid colloquial and expressions. The words and phrases used here are formal.
- Accuracy: Being accurate in the use of vocabulary is very important while writing academic papers. The purpose of this writing is to provide correct and accurate information to the readers.
- Objectivity: In academic writing, the main focus should be to provide information about the subject that you want to discuss with your audience, rather than discussing about yourself. For this reason, while writing academic writing usage of nouns will be more than verbs.
- Precision: It is very important to provide facts and figures while writing academic writing.
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